Penalty Info

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Domestic violenceVerified against official source

Verified against official source

This range was checked against the official legal text. Last verified: 2026-10-19.

Statutory range

Coercive / controlling behaviour (SCA 2015 s.76) — summary

Imprisonment
0 (no mandatory prison) – 12 months (general limit in a magistrates' court)
Fine
Unlimited fine

0 = the law sets no minimum prison term. The court is not required to impose prison. Depending on the offence, jurisdiction, and case, it may instead impose a non-custodial sentence — e.g. a suspended sentence, community order / probation, a fine, or a discharge.

Either-way. Applies where the parties are 'personally connected' (s.76(6)) and the behaviour has a 'serious effect' (s.76(4)).

Coercive / controlling behaviour (SCA 2015 s.76) — on indictment

Imprisonment
0 (no mandatory prison) – 5 years
Fine
Unlimited fine

0 = the law sets no minimum prison term. The court is not required to impose prison. Depending on the offence, jurisdiction, and case, it may instead impose a non-custodial sentence — e.g. a suspended sentence, community order / probation, a fine, or a discharge.

Breach of a non-molestation order (FLA 1996 s.42A) — summary

Imprisonment
0 (no mandatory prison) – 12 months (general limit in a magistrates' court)
Fine
Unlimited fine (statutory maximum)

0 = the law sets no minimum prison term. The court is not required to impose prison. Depending on the offence, jurisdiction, and case, it may instead impose a non-custodial sentence — e.g. a suspended sentence, community order / probation, a fine, or a discharge.

Either-way.

Breach of a non-molestation order (FLA 1996 s.42A) — on indictment

Imprisonment
0 (no mandatory prison) – 5 years
Fine
Unlimited fine

0 = the law sets no minimum prison term. The court is not required to impose prison. Depending on the offence, jurisdiction, and case, it may instead impose a non-custodial sentence — e.g. a suspended sentence, community order / probation, a fine, or a discharge.

Putting a person in fear of violence (PHA 1997 s.4) — summary

Imprisonment
0 (no mandatory prison) – 6 months
Fine
Unlimited fine (statutory maximum)

0 = the law sets no minimum prison term. The court is not required to impose prison. Depending on the offence, jurisdiction, and case, it may instead impose a non-custodial sentence — e.g. a suspended sentence, community order / probation, a fine, or a discharge.

Either-way; the 6-month summary cap is stated in the section itself.

Putting a person in fear of violence (PHA 1997 s.4) — on indictment

Imprisonment
0 (no mandatory prison) – 10 years
Fine
Unlimited fine

0 = the law sets no minimum prison term. The court is not required to impose prison. Depending on the offence, jurisdiction, and case, it may instead impose a non-custodial sentence — e.g. a suspended sentence, community order / probation, a fine, or a discharge.

Note on this entry

Domestic abuse is also prosecuted as common assault, ABH, GBH, rape and other underlying offences — see those entries for their maxima. Lower-level harassment (Protection from Harassment Act 1997 s.2) is summary-only; its penalty is not stated here because the section was not re-read in this pass. Protective-order breaches (restraining orders, Domestic Abuse Protection Orders) are separate offences with their own maxima; only non-molestation breach was re-read in this pass.

Source

Statute
No standalone offence — see tiers: Serious Crime Act 2015 s.76; Family Law Act 1996 s.42A; Protection from Harassment Act 1997 s.4; plus underlying offences (assault, sexual offences)
Official source
legislation.gov.uk
Verification status
Last verified
2026-10-19
Not legal advice. This range is the statutory penalty as written in the law — it is not “your sentence.” What is NOT accounted for here: Relationship facts, priors, plea, discretion, aggravating/mitigating factors, protective-order terms. If you face a real charge, consult a licensed lawyer in the relevant jurisdiction.