Penalty Info

Home / United Kingdom (England & Wales) / DUI / drink driving

DUI / drink drivingPossibly — unconfirmed

Possibly — unconfirmed

Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.

Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed

s.5(1)(a) driving / attempting to drive with excess alcohol — summary onlyPossibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0 (no mandatory prison) – 6 months
Fine
Unlimited fine (level 5 on the standard scale)

0 = the law sets no minimum prison term. The court is not required to impose prison. Depending on the offence, jurisdiction, and case, it may instead impose a non-custodial sentence — e.g. a suspended sentence, community order / probation, a fine, or a discharge.

Obligatory disqualification. Prescribed limits (RTA s.11): 35 µg alcohol / 100 ml breath, 80 mg / 100 ml blood, 107 mg / 100 ml urine.

s.5(1)(b) in charge of a motor vehicle with excess alcohol — summary onlyPossibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0 (no mandatory prison) – 3 months
Fine
£0–£2,500 (level 4 on the standard scale)

0 = the law sets no minimum prison term. The court is not required to impose prison. Depending on the offence, jurisdiction, and case, it may instead impose a non-custodial sentence — e.g. a suspended sentence, community order / probation, a fine, or a discharge.

Disqualification discretionary. 'No likelihood of driving' defence in s.5(2).

s.4(1) driving / attempting to drive while unfit through drink or drugs — summary onlyPossibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0 (no mandatory prison) – 6 months
Fine
Unlimited fine (level 5 on the standard scale)

0 = the law sets no minimum prison term. The court is not required to impose prison. Depending on the offence, jurisdiction, and case, it may instead impose a non-custodial sentence — e.g. a suspended sentence, community order / probation, a fine, or a discharge.

Obligatory disqualification.

s.4(2) in charge while unfit through drink or drugs — summary onlyPossibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0 (no mandatory prison) – 3 months
Fine
£0–£2,500 (level 4 on the standard scale)

0 = the law sets no minimum prison term. The court is not required to impose prison. Depending on the offence, jurisdiction, and case, it may instead impose a non-custodial sentence — e.g. a suspended sentence, community order / probation, a fine, or a discharge.

Disqualification discretionary.

s.5A driving / attempting to drive with a specified controlled drug above the specified limit — summary onlyPossibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0 (no mandatory prison) – 12 months (general limit in a magistrates' court)
Fine
Unlimited fine (level 5 on the standard scale)

0 = the law sets no minimum prison term. The court is not required to impose prison. Depending on the offence, jurisdiction, and case, it may instead impose a non-custodial sentence — e.g. a suspended sentence, community order / probation, a fine, or a discharge.

Obligatory disqualification. Drug limits are set in regulations; the statute sets no alcohol-style threshold. Sch 2 still shows the pre-2023 '51 weeks' wording; the operative summary maximum is the 12-month general limit.

s.3A causing death by careless driving when under the influence of drink or drugs — on indictmentPossibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0 (no mandatory prison) – life
Fine
Unlimited fine

0 = the law sets no minimum prison term. The court is not required to impose prison. Depending on the offence, jurisdiction, and case, it may instead impose a non-custodial sentence — e.g. a suspended sentence, community order / probation, a fine, or a discharge.

Obligatory disqualification. Maximum raised from 14 years to life by the Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Act 2022.

Note on this entry

Drink-driving itself (s.5) is summary-only. Disqualification is part of the sentence: obligatory for driving offences, discretionary for 'in charge' offences. Minimum disqualification periods (Road Traffic Offenders Act 1988 ss.34–35) are not stated here — see verificationNote.

Source

Statute
Road Traffic Act 1988 ss.4, 5, 5A, 3A; penalties in Road Traffic Offenders Act 1988 Sch 2
Official source
legislation.gov.uk (RTA ss.4–5 definitions read directly; Sch 2 via indexed text)
Verification status
Offence definitions read directly from the Road Traffic Act 1988. Penalty figures taken from Road Traffic Offenders Act 1988 Sch 2 as indexed by legislation.gov.uk — the Sch 2 page itself would not load for a direct read. Disqualification minima per RTOA 1988 ss.34–35 were not directly re-read.
Last verified
2026-10-19
Not legal advice. This range is the statutory penalty as written in the law — it is not “your sentence.” What is NOT accounted for here: Priors (including repeat-offence disqualification periods), plea, discretion, aggravating/mitigating factors. If you face a real charge, consult a licensed lawyer in the relevant jurisdiction.