Penalty Info

Home / United Kingdom (England & Wales) / Public order offences

Public order offencesPossibly — unconfirmed

Possibly — unconfirmed

Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.

Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed

On indictment — s. 1 riot (12+ persons, common purpose)Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0 (no mandatory prison) – 10 years
Fine
Unlimited fine

0 = the law sets no minimum prison term. The court is not required to impose prison. Depending on the offence, jurisdiction, and case, it may instead impose a non-custodial sentence — e.g. a suspended sentence, community order / probation, a fine, or a discharge.

Indictable only.

Summary — s. 2 violent disorder (3+ persons)Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0 (no mandatory prison) – 6 months
Fine
Statutory maximum (unlimited for offences committed on/after 12 Mar 2015)

0 = the law sets no minimum prison term. The court is not required to impose prison. Depending on the offence, jurisdiction, and case, it may instead impose a non-custodial sentence — e.g. a suspended sentence, community order / probation, a fine, or a discharge.

On indictment — s. 2 violent disorderPossibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0 (no mandatory prison) – 5 years
Fine
Unlimited fine

0 = the law sets no minimum prison term. The court is not required to impose prison. Depending on the offence, jurisdiction, and case, it may instead impose a non-custodial sentence — e.g. a suspended sentence, community order / probation, a fine, or a discharge.

Summary — s. 3 affrayPossibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0 (no mandatory prison) – 6 months
Fine
Statutory maximum (unlimited for offences committed on/after 12 Mar 2015)

0 = the law sets no minimum prison term. The court is not required to impose prison. Depending on the offence, jurisdiction, and case, it may instead impose a non-custodial sentence — e.g. a suspended sentence, community order / probation, a fine, or a discharge.

On indictment — s. 3 affrayPossibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0 (no mandatory prison) – 3 years
Fine
Unlimited fine

0 = the law sets no minimum prison term. The court is not required to impose prison. Depending on the offence, jurisdiction, and case, it may instead impose a non-custodial sentence — e.g. a suspended sentence, community order / probation, a fine, or a discharge.

Summary — s. 4 fear or provocation of violencePossibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0 (no mandatory prison) – 6 months
Fine
Level 5 on the standard scale (unlimited)

0 = the law sets no minimum prison term. The court is not required to impose prison. Depending on the offence, jurisdiction, and case, it may instead impose a non-custodial sentence — e.g. a suspended sentence, community order / probation, a fine, or a discharge.

Indictment tier needs clause re-check.

On indictment — s. 4 fear or provocation of violencePossibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0 (no mandatory prison) – 2 years
Fine
Unlimited fine

0 = the law sets no minimum prison term. The court is not required to impose prison. Depending on the offence, jurisdiction, and case, it may instead impose a non-custodial sentence — e.g. a suspended sentence, community order / probation, a fine, or a discharge.

Penalty clause not retrieved in this pass — needs re-check.

Summary — s. 4A intentional harassment, alarm or distressPossibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0 (no mandatory prison) – 6 months
Fine
Level 5 on the standard scale (unlimited)

0 = the law sets no minimum prison term. The court is not required to impose prison. Depending on the offence, jurisdiction, and case, it may instead impose a non-custodial sentence — e.g. a suspended sentence, community order / probation, a fine, or a discharge.

Penalty clause not retrieved in this pass — needs re-check.

Summary only — s. 5 harassment, alarm or distressPossibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
No imprisonment
Fine
Level 3 on the standard scale (£1,000)

'Insulting' removed from s. 5 by Crime and Courts Act 2013.

Note on this entry

PARTIAL: ss. 1–3 and s. 5 verified from legislation.gov.uk. ss. 4 and 4A penalty clauses were not retrieved in this pass — the 2-year indictment figure for s. 4 and the summary-only Level 5 figure for s. 4A are standard-text figures needing clause re-check. Racially/religiously aggravated variants (Crime and Disorder Act 1998 ss. 29–32) are ENHANCEMENTS of the underlying offences, not standalone ranges.

Source

Statute
Public Order Act 1986, ss. 1–5, 4A
Official source
legislation.gov.uk
Verification status
Last verified
2026-10-19
Not legal advice. This range is the statutory penalty as written in the law — it is not “your sentence.” What is NOT accounted for here: Priors, plea, guidelines, discretion. If you face a real charge, consult a licensed lawyer in the relevant jurisdiction.