Penalty Info

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Missouri State law

State law — Missouri

0 verified · 16 possibly — unconfirmed · 0 verification pending

Offences by family

Against the person

Assault (aggravated) Possibly — unconfirmed

Possibly — unconfirmed

Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.

Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed

Assault 1st degree — attempt to kill / knowingly cause or attempt serious physical injury (Class B felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
5–15 years
Fine
No fine authorised

Assault 1st degree — serious physical injury results, or special victim (Class A felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
10–30 years or life
Fine
No fine authorised

Assault 2nd degree — sudden-passion attempt / weapon / reckless serious injury / reckless injury by firearm discharge (Class D felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–7 years
Fine
$0–$10,000

Assault 3rd degree — knowingly causing physical injury (Class E felony, reported) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–4 years
Fine
$0–$10,000
Note on this entry

Assault 1st degree is a Class B felony, or Class A if serious physical injury results or the victim is a special victim. Assault 2nd degree is a Class D felony, or Class B if the victim is a special victim. Assault 3rd degree is a Class E felony, or Class D if the victim is a special victim (reported).

Statute
§ 565.050 RSMo (1st degree); § 565.052 RSMo (2nd); § 565.054 RSMo (3rd)
Official source
FindLaw summary of Missouri Revised Statutes (non-official)
Last verified
2026-10-19
Not legal advice. This range is the statutory penalty as written in the law — it is not “your sentence.” What is NOT accounted for here: Priors, victim status, plea, discretion. If you face a real charge, consult a licensed lawyer in the relevant jurisdiction.

Assault (simple) Possibly — unconfirmed

Possibly — unconfirmed

Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.

Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed

Assault 4th degree — base (Class A misdemeanor) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–1 year
Fine
$0–$2,000

Assault 4th degree — subdivisions (3) / (6) violations (Class C misdemeanor, reported) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–15 days
Fine
$0–$750
Note on this entry

Missouri does not distinguish assault from battery. Special victims (law enforcement, emergency personnel, elderly, disabled, etc.) raise the class.

Statute
§ 565.056 RSMo (assault 4th degree)
Official source
FindLaw summary of Missouri Revised Statutes (non-official)
Last verified
2026-10-19
Not legal advice. This range is the statutory penalty as written in the law — it is not “your sentence.” What is NOT accounted for here: Priors, victim status, plea, discretion. If you face a real charge, consult a licensed lawyer in the relevant jurisdiction.

Domestic violence Possibly — unconfirmed

Possibly — unconfirmed

Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.

Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed

Domestic assault 1st degree — attempt to kill / attempt to cause serious injury to a domestic victim (Class B felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
5–15 years
Fine
No fine authorised

Domestic assault 1st degree — serious physical injury actually inflicted (Class A felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
10–30 years or life
Fine
No fine authorised

Domestic assault 2nd degree — knowingly causing physical injury (incl. choking / weapon), or recklessly causing serious injury (Class D felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–7 years
Fine
$0–$10,000

Domestic assault 3rd degree — attempting to cause injury, or knowingly causing pain / illness (Class E felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–4 years
Fine
$0–$10,000

Domestic assault 4th degree — base (Class A misdemeanor, reported) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–1 year
Fine
$0–$2,000

Class E felony with a prior domestic-assault conviction (reported).

Note on this entry

A prior assault conviction in the past 5 years raises a felony domestic-assault charge one class; persistent offenders (2+ priors in 10 years) rise one or two classes (§ 565.079).

Statute
§ 565.072 RSMo (1st degree); § 565.073 RSMo (2nd); § 565.074 RSMo (3rd); § 565.076 RSMo (4th)
Official source
Missouri Revisor of Statutes (official)
Last verified
2026-10-19
Not legal advice. This range is the statutory penalty as written in the law — it is not “your sentence.” What is NOT accounted for here: Priors beyond tier, plea, discretion. If you face a real charge, consult a licensed lawyer in the relevant jurisdiction.

Homicide — manslaughter Possibly — unconfirmed

Possibly — unconfirmed

Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.

Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed

Voluntary manslaughter (Class B felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
5–15 years
Fine
No fine authorised

Involuntary manslaughter 1st degree — recklessly causing death, or criminally negligent death while intoxicated driving (Class C felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
3–10 years
Fine
$0–$10,000

Involuntary manslaughter 1st degree — intoxicated driving + criminal negligence causing death of a non-passenger, 2+ deaths, or BAC 0.18+ (Class B felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
5–15 years
Fine
No fine authorised

85% of sentence must be served.

Involuntary manslaughter 1st degree — 2nd or subsequent violation of the intoxicated-driving aggravated form (Class A felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
10–30 years or life
Fine
No fine authorised

Involuntary manslaughter 2nd degree — criminally negligent death (Class E felony, reported) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–4 years
Fine
$0–$10,000
Note on this entry

Voluntary manslaughter covers killing under sudden passion from adequate cause, and knowingly assisting another's self-murder. Pre-2017 sources list involuntary manslaughter 2nd degree as a Class D felony under § 565.024; the current § 565.027 Class E classification is used here.

Statute
§ 565.023 RSMo (voluntary); § 565.024 RSMo (involuntary 1st); § 565.027 RSMo (involuntary 2nd)
Official source
Missouri Revisor of Statutes (official)
Last verified
2026-10-19
Not legal advice. This range is the statutory penalty as written in the law — it is not “your sentence.” What is NOT accounted for here: Priors, intent, plea, discretion. If you face a real charge, consult a licensed lawyer in the relevant jurisdiction.

Homicide — murder Possibly — unconfirmed

Possibly — unconfirmed

Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.

Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed

Murder 1st degree — knowingly causing death after deliberation (Class A felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
Death or life without parole
Fine
No fine authorised

Under-18 offenders sentenced under § 565.033.

Murder 2nd degree — knowingly causing death without deliberation, or felony murder (Class A felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
10–30 years or life
Fine
No fine authorised
Note on this entry

Missouri retains the death penalty for first-degree murder (18+ only). Second-degree murder includes felony murder.

Statute
§ 565.020 RSMo (1st degree); § 565.021 RSMo (2nd degree)
Official source
FindLaw mirror of Missouri Revised Statutes (non-official)
Last verified
2026-10-19
Not legal advice. This range is the statutory penalty as written in the law — it is not “your sentence.” What is NOT accounted for here: Priors, intent, plea, discretion. If you face a real charge, consult a licensed lawyer in the relevant jurisdiction.

Sexual offences

Sexual assault / rape Possibly — unconfirmed

Possibly — unconfirmed

Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.

Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed

Rape 1st degree — forcible compulsion Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
5 years–life
Fine
No fine authorised

Rape 1st degree — aggravated sexual offence (serious injury / weapon / multiple perpetrators) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
15 years–life
Fine
No fine authorised

Rape 1st degree — victim under 12 Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
Life (parole after 30 years served, or age 75 + 15 years served)
Fine
No fine authorised

Rape 1st degree — victim under 12 + torture / depravity of mind Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
Life without parole
Fine
No fine authorised

Rape 2nd degree — sexual intercourse without consent (Class D felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–7 years
Fine
$0–$10,000

Sexual abuse 1st degree (Class C felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
3–10 years
Fine
$0–$10,000

Sexual abuse 1st degree — aggravated offence or victim under 14 (Class B felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
5–15 years
Fine
No fine authorised

Sexual abuse 2nd degree (Class A misdemeanor) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–1 year
Fine
$0–$2,000

Sexual abuse 2nd degree — aggravated sexual offence (Class E felony, reported) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–4 years
Fine
$0–$10,000
Note on this entry

Sex-offender registration applies. Persistent / predatory sexual offenders face extended terms under § 566.125.

Statute
§ 566.030 RSMo (rape 1st); § 566.031 RSMo (rape 2nd); § 566.100 RSMo (sexual abuse 1st); § 566.101 RSMo (sexual abuse 2nd)
Official source
Missouri Revisor of Statutes (official)
Last verified
2026-10-19
Not legal advice. This range is the statutory penalty as written in the law — it is not “your sentence.” What is NOT accounted for here: Priors beyond tier, plea, discretion. If you face a real charge, consult a licensed lawyer in the relevant jurisdiction.

Property

Burglary Possibly — unconfirmed

Possibly — unconfirmed

Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.

Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed

Burglary 1st degree — unlawful entry / remaining + armed with explosives or deadly weapon, or causing / threatening immediate injury, or another person present (Class B felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
5–15 years
Fine
No fine authorised

Burglary 2nd degree — all other burglary of a building / inhabitable structure (Class D felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–7 years
Fine
$0–$10,000
Note on this entry

Missouri has only two degrees of burglary. A defendant with two or more prior felonies, or classified as a dangerous offender, is sentenced at the next-higher class.

Statute
§ 569.160 RSMo (1st degree); § 569.170 RSMo (2nd degree)
Official source
Missouri Revisor of Statutes (official)
Last verified
2026-10-19
Not legal advice. This range is the statutory penalty as written in the law — it is not “your sentence.” What is NOT accounted for here: Priors, intent, plea, discretion. If you face a real charge, consult a licensed lawyer in the relevant jurisdiction.

Robbery Possibly — unconfirmed

Possibly — unconfirmed

Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.

Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed

Robbery 1st degree — forcible stealing + serious physical injury, deadly weapon, dangerous instrument, apparent weapon, or pharmacy controlled substance (Class A felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
10–30 years or life
Fine
No fine authorised

Robbery 2nd degree — forcible stealing + physical injury to another person (Class B felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
5–15 years
Fine
No fine authorised
Note on this entry

Robbery 1st degree is a dangerous felony: 85% of the sentence must be served (§ 558.019). Displaying what appears to be a deadly weapon suffices for 1st degree.

Statute
§ 570.023 RSMo (1st degree); § 570.025 RSMo (2nd degree)
Official source
Missouri Revisor of Statutes (official)
Last verified
2026-10-19
Not legal advice. This range is the statutory penalty as written in the law — it is not “your sentence.” What is NOT accounted for here: Priors, intent, plea, discretion. If you face a real charge, consult a licensed lawyer in the relevant jurisdiction.

Theft Possibly — unconfirmed

Possibly — unconfirmed

Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.

Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed

Stealing — value under $150, no prior stealing findings (Class D misdemeanor) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
Fine only
Fine
$0–$500

Stealing — value $150 to $749 (Class A misdemeanor) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–1 year
Fine
$0–$2,000

Stealing — value $750 to $24,999 (Class D felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–7 years
Fine
$0–$10,000

Stealing — value $25,000 or more, or teller machine / contents (Class C felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
3–10 years
Fine
$0–$10,000
Note on this entry

Values from one scheme / course of conduct may be aggregated. Special categories (vehicle, firearm, credit device, from the person, livestock, controlled substances, utility equipment) are Class D regardless of value; animal / catalytic-converter theft and 3 priors in 10 years are Class E; anhydrous-ammonia and large livestock theft can reach Class B / A.

Statute
§ 570.030 RSMo (stealing)
Official source
FindLaw summary of Missouri Revised Statutes (non-official)
Last verified
2026-10-19
Not legal advice. This range is the statutory penalty as written in the law — it is not “your sentence.” What is NOT accounted for here: Priors beyond tier, aggregation, plea, discretion. If you face a real charge, consult a licensed lawyer in the relevant jurisdiction.

Vandalism / criminal damage Possibly — unconfirmed

Possibly — unconfirmed

Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.

Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed

Property damage 1st degree — damage over $750, or over $750 to defraud an insurer (Class E felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–4 years
Fine
$0–$10,000

Property damage 1st degree — damage to a motor vehicle while entering / stealing within it (Class D felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–7 years
Fine
$0–$10,000

2nd or subsequent motor-vehicle violation: Class B felony (5–15 years).

Property damage 1st degree — victim intentionally targeted as a law-enforcement officer or their close relative (Class D felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–7 years
Fine
$0–$10,000

Property damage 2nd degree — knowingly damaging property of another (Class B misdemeanor) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–6 months
Fine
$0–$1,000

Property damage 2nd degree — victim targeted as a law-enforcement officer or relative (Class A misdemeanor) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–1 year
Fine
$0–$2,000
Note on this entry

Property damage 1st degree also covers teller-machine damage (class not verified).

Statute
§ 569.100 RSMo (property damage 1st degree); § 569.120 RSMo (2nd degree)
Official source
Missouri Revisor of Statutes (official)
Last verified
2026-10-19
Not legal advice. This range is the statutory penalty as written in the law — it is not “your sentence.” What is NOT accounted for here: Priors beyond tier, intent, plea, discretion. If you face a real charge, consult a licensed lawyer in the relevant jurisdiction.

Fraud & financial

Fraud Possibly — unconfirmed

Possibly — unconfirmed

Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.

Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed

Forgery — making / altering / using as genuine a writing with purpose to defraud (Class D felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–7 years
Fine
$0–$10,000

Stealing by deceit — graded by value under § 570.030 Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
See Theft entry
Fine
See Theft entry
Note on this entry

Stealing by deceit is graded under the stealing value tiers in the Theft entry.

Statute
§ 570.090 RSMo (forgery); § 570.030 RSMo (stealing by deceit)
Official source
Missouri Revisor of Statutes (official)
Last verified
2026-10-19
Not legal advice. This range is the statutory penalty as written in the law — it is not “your sentence.” What is NOT accounted for here: Priors beyond tier, loss amount, plea, discretion. If you face a real charge, consult a licensed lawyer in the relevant jurisdiction.

Drugs

Drug possession Possibly — unconfirmed

Possibly — unconfirmed

Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.

Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed

Possession of any controlled substance except 35 g or less of marijuana / synthetic cannabinoid (Class D felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–7 years
Fine
$0–$10,000

Possession of more than 10 g but 35 g or less of marijuana / synthetic cannabinoid (Class A misdemeanor) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–1 year
Fine
$0–$2,000

Possession of 10 g or less of marijuana / synthetic cannabinoid (Class D misdemeanor) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
Fine only
Fine
$0–$500

Prior drug conviction raises this to a Class A misdemeanor.

Note on this entry

Amendment 3 (2022) legalised possession of up to 3 oz of marijuana for adults 21+. The § 579.015 marijuana tiers below therefore apply mainly to under-21s and over-limit amounts.

Statute
§ 579.015 RSMo (possession of a controlled substance)
Official source
Missouri Revisor of Statutes (official)
Last verified
2026-10-19
Not legal advice. This range is the statutory penalty as written in the law — it is not “your sentence.” What is NOT accounted for here: Priors beyond tier, intent, plea, discretion, county variation. If you face a real charge, consult a licensed lawyer in the relevant jurisdiction.

Drug trafficking / sale Possibly — unconfirmed

Possibly — unconfirmed

Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.

Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed

Trafficking 1st degree — base amounts (heroin over 30 g, cocaine over 150 g, LSD over 500 g, PCP over 30 g, marijuana over 30 kg, meth / stimulants over 30 g, fentanyl / carfentanil over 10 mg) (Class B felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
5–15 years
Fine
No fine authorised

Trafficking 1st degree — elevated amounts (Class A felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
10–30 years or life
Fine
No fine authorised

Elevated thresholds include fentanyl over 14 mg (reported).

Trafficking 2nd degree — base amounts (Class C felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
3–10 years
Fine
$0–$10,000

Trafficking 2nd degree — elevated amounts: heroin 90 g+, cocaine 450 g+, LSD 1 g+, PCP 90 g+, marijuana 100 kg+ / 500+ plants, meth 90–450 g, fentanyl 20 mg+ (Class B felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
5–15 years
Fine
No fine authorised

Delivery of a controlled substance (§ 579.020, Class C felony, reported) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
3–10 years
Fine
$0–$10,000
Note on this entry

Trafficking 1st degree = distributing / delivering / manufacturing / producing (or attempting) the listed amounts. Trafficking 2nd degree = possessing / controlling / purchasing / bringing into Missouri the listed amounts. Ordinary delivery (not trafficking quantities) is § 579.020, a Class C felony (Class E felony for 35 g or less of marijuana, reported).

Statute
§ 579.065 RSMo (trafficking 1st degree); § 579.068 RSMo (trafficking 2nd degree)
Official source
FindLaw mirror of Missouri Revised Statutes (non-official)
Last verified
2026-10-19
Not legal advice. This range is the statutory penalty as written in the law — it is not “your sentence.” What is NOT accounted for here: Priors beyond tier, intent, plea, discretion, county variation. If you face a real charge, consult a licensed lawyer in the relevant jurisdiction.

Weapons

Weapons offences Possibly — unconfirmed

Possibly — unconfirmed

Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.

Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed

Unlawful possession of a firearm by a felon (Class C felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
3–10 years
Fine
$0–$10,000

Armed criminal action — possessing / using / displaying a deadly weapon during a felony (reported) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
Minimum 3 years, consecutive (reported)
Fine
No fine specified

Reported; consecutive to the underlying felony sentence.

Note on this entry

Missouri is a permitless-carry state: carrying a concealed firearm without a permit is lawful for non-prohibited persons. Unlawful use of weapons (§ 571.030) tiers were not verified in this session.

Statute
§ 571.070 RSMo (unlawful possession of a firearm); § 571.015 RSMo (armed criminal action)
Official source
WomensLaw.org summary of Missouri gun law (non-official)
Last verified
2026-10-19
Not legal advice. This range is the statutory penalty as written in the law — it is not “your sentence.” What is NOT accounted for here: Priors, plea, discretion. If you face a real charge, consult a licensed lawyer in the relevant jurisdiction.

Traffic & transport

DUI / drink driving Possibly — unconfirmed

Possibly — unconfirmed

Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.

Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed

DWI — 1st offence (Class B misdemeanor) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–6 months
Fine
$0–$1,000

DWI — prior offender, or a person under 17 in the vehicle (Class A misdemeanor) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–1 year
Fine
$0–$2,000

DWI — persistent offender, or criminal negligence causing physical injury (Class E felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–4 years
Fine
$0–$10,000

DWI — aggravated offender, or criminal negligence causing serious physical injury (Class D felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–7 years
Fine
$0–$10,000

DWI — chronic offender, or criminal negligence causing death (Class C felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
3–10 years
Fine
$0–$10,000

DWI — habitual offender, or criminal negligence causing death of law enforcement / emergency personnel (Class B felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
5–15 years
Fine
No fine authorised

DWI — habitual offender with a prior (6)-type finding + subsequent violation (Class A felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
10–30 years or life
Fine
No fine authorised
Note on this entry

Offender labels: prior offender = 1 prior intoxication-related offence; persistent = 2 priors; aggravated = 3+ priors or BAC 0.18+ with injury; chronic = 4+ priors; habitual = 5+ priors or prior felony DWI. HB 1740 (effective 28 Aug 2026) restructured the injury/death tiers; the death-tier overlap (Class B vs Class A) is not settled by the courts.

Statute
§ 577.010 RSMo (DWI)
Official source
Missouri Revisor of Statutes (official)
Last verified
2026-10-19
Not legal advice. This range is the statutory penalty as written in the law — it is not “your sentence.” What is NOT accounted for here: Priors beyond tier, BAC, plea, discretion. If you face a real charge, consult a licensed lawyer in the relevant jurisdiction.

Cyber & digital

Cybercrime / hacking Possibly — unconfirmed

Possibly — unconfirmed

Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.

Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed

Tampering with computer data / equipment / users — base (Class A misdemeanor) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–1 year
Fine
$0–$2,000

Tampering with computer data — fraud / property scheme of $750+ (Class E felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–4 years
Fine
$0–$10,000

Tampering with computer equipment — fraud scheme $750+, or damage $750+ (Class E felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–4 years
Fine
$0–$10,000

Tampering with computer equipment — damage $25,000+ (Class D felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–7 years
Fine
$0–$10,000

Tampering with computer users — fraud / property scheme of $750+ (Class E felony) Possibly — unconfirmed

Imprisonment
0–4 years
Fine
$0–$10,000
Note on this entry

Computer offences sit in ch. 569 alongside arson/burglary. Tampering thresholds were raised from $500 to $750 by SB 491 (2014).

Statute
§ 569.095 RSMo (tampering with computer data); § 569.097 RSMo (tampering with computer equipment); § 569.099 RSMo (tampering with computer users)
Official source
FindLaw mirror of Missouri Revised Statutes (non-official)
Last verified
2026-10-19
Not legal advice. This range is the statutory penalty as written in the law — it is not “your sentence.” What is NOT accounted for here: Priors, loss amount, plea, discretion. If you face a real charge, consult a licensed lawyer in the relevant jurisdiction.