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New Jersey State law
State law — New Jersey
Offences by family
Against the person
Assault (aggravated) Possibly — unconfirmed
Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.
Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed
4th degree — e.g. reckless injury with a deadly weapon; pointing a firearm; assault on protected victim without injury Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 0–18 months
- Fine
- $0–$10,000
3rd degree — e.g. injury with a deadly weapon; assault on protected victim with injury Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 3–5 years
- Fine
- $0–$15,000
2nd degree — e.g. attempt to cause / causing serious bodily injury; strangulation of a domestic-violence victim Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 5–10 years
- Fine
- $0–$150,000
Grading per N.J.S.A. 2C:12-1(b): (b)(1)/(6)/(13) 2nd degree; (b)(2)/(7)/(9)/(10)/(11)/(12) and (b)(5) with injury 3rd; (b)(3)/(4) and (b)(5) without injury 4th.
Assault (simple) Possibly — unconfirmed
Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.
Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed
Mutual-consent fight / scuffle Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 0–30 days
- Fine
- $0–$500
Petty disorderly persons offence.
Baseline simple assault Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 0–6 months
- Fine
- $0–$1,000
Disorderly persons offence.
Simple assault is a disorderly persons offence (petty DP for a mutual-consent scuffle).
Domestic violence Possibly — unconfirmed
Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.
Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed
Repeat (2nd+) 4th-degree DV crime Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 18 months
- Fine
- Up to $10,000
Fixed term under 2C:43-6.8(b)(1); minimum 18 months parole ineligibility.
Repeat (2nd+) 3rd-degree DV crime Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 5 years
- Fine
- Up to $15,000
Fixed term under 2C:43-6.8(b)(1); minimum term the greater of half the sentence or 42 months.
2nd-degree DV crime Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 10 years
- Fine
- Up to $150,000
Fixed term under 2C:43-6.8(b)(1).
1st-degree DV crime Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 20 years
- Fine
- Up to $200,000
Fixed term under 2C:43-6.8(b)(1).
2C:43-6.8: a person convicted of a listed crime of domestic violence (homicide, aggravated assault (b)(1)–(4),(6)–(8), assault by auto, kidnapping, criminal restraint, sexual assault, criminal sexual contact) is sentenced at the top of the degree range for a repeat offence.
Homicide — manslaughter Possibly — unconfirmed
Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.
Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed
Manslaughter — reckless killing, or heat of passion on reasonable provocation Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 5–10 years
- Fine
- $0–$150,000
2nd degree.
Aggravated manslaughter — death while fleeing / eluding an officer Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 10–20 years
- Fine
- $0–$200,000
1st degree.
Aggravated manslaughter — reckless killing under circumstances manifesting extreme indifference to human life Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 10–30 years
- Fine
- $0–$200,000
1st degree; expanded range.
2C:11-4(c): aggravated manslaughter (a)(1) (extreme indifference) carries an expanded 10–30 year range; (a)(2) (eluding) is 1st degree at the ordinary 10–20 range; manslaughter is 2nd degree.
Homicide — murder Possibly — unconfirmed
Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.
Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed
Murder — baseline Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 30 years to life (30 years parole ineligibility)
- Fine
- Up to $200,000
Includes felony murder.
Murder of a law-enforcement officer on duty / because of status Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- Life without parole
- Fine
- Up to $200,000
Murder of a victim under 18 in the course of a 2C:14-2 / 2C:14-3 offence Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- Life without parole
- Fine
- Up to $200,000
Murder by own conduct / paid accomplice / narcotics-network leader / terrorism, with jury-found aggravating factor Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- Life without parole
- Fine
- Up to $200,000
Murder is a 1st-degree crime with its own sentencing structure in 2C:11-3(b) — 30 years parole ineligibility baseline; LWOP for the enumerated aggravated cases.
Sexual offences
Sexual assault / rape Possibly — unconfirmed
Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.
Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed
Sexual assault — 2nd degree (force/coercion without severe injury; custodial / supervisory / age-gap cases) Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 5–10 years
- Fine
- $0–$150,000
Aggravated sexual assault — 1st degree (other than (a)(1)) Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 10–20 years
- Fine
- $0–$200,000
E.g. armed, during another felony, severe injury, helpless/incapacitated victim.
Aggravated sexual assault — victim under 13 — 2C:14-2(a)(1) Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 25 years to life (25 years parole ineligibility)
- Fine
- Up to $200,000
1st degree; special sentence.
New Jersey law uses 'aggravated sexual assault' and 'sexual assault' (2C:14-2), not 'rape'. Aggravated (a)(1) (victim under 13) carries the special 25-years-to-life sentence.
Property
Burglary Possibly — unconfirmed
Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.
Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed
Burglary — 3rd degree Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 3–5 years
- Fine
- $0–$15,000
Entry with intent to commit an offence.
Burglary — 2nd degree (bodily injury inflicted, or armed) Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 5–10 years
- Fine
- $0–$150,000
N.J.S.A. 2C:18-2(b): 2nd degree if bodily injury is inflicted or the actor is armed; otherwise 3rd degree.
Robbery Possibly — unconfirmed
Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.
Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed
Robbery — 2nd degree Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 5–10 years
- Fine
- $0–$150,000
Force / threat of immediate bodily injury in the course of theft.
Robbery — 1st degree (attempt to kill, serious bodily injury, or armed / deadly weapon) Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 10–20 years
- Fine
- $0–$200,000
Grading per N.J.S.A. 2C:15-1(b), read from a mirror of the statute text.
Theft Possibly — unconfirmed
Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.
Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed
Under $200 Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 0–6 months
- Fine
- $0–$1,000
Disorderly persons offence.
$200–$500 — 4th degree Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 0–18 months
- Fine
- $0–$10,000
Over $500 to under $75,000 (or firearm / motor vehicle / from the person / fiduciary) — 3rd degree Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 3–5 years
- Fine
- $0–$15,000
$75,000 or more (or extortion / CDS over 1 kg / fiduciary $50,000+) — 2nd degree Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 5–10 years
- Fine
- $0–$150,000
Grading per N.J.S.A. 2C:20-2(b), read from a mirror of the statute text. Below $200 is a disorderly persons offence.
Vandalism / criminal damage Verification pending
No reliable figure exists yet for this entry. No figure is shown.
New Jersey's offence is 'criminal mischief', N.J.S.A. 2C:17-3. Its grading was NOT verified from official text in this session — no range given.
Fraud & financial
Fraud Possibly — unconfirmed
Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.
Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed
Theft by deception — under $200 Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 0–6 months
- Fine
- $0–$1,000
Disorderly persons offence.
Theft by deception — $200–$500 — 4th degree Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 0–18 months
- Fine
- $0–$10,000
Theft by deception — over $500 to under $75,000 — 3rd degree Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 3–5 years
- Fine
- $0–$15,000
Theft by deception — $75,000 or more — 2nd degree Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 5–10 years
- Fine
- $0–$150,000
New Jersey has no single general 'fraud' offence. Theft by deception (2C:20-4) is the closest general fraud offence and is graded by 2C:20-2 like theft. Falsifying records (2C:21-4) and other Title 2C Chapter 21 offences are separate.
Drugs
Drug possession Possibly — unconfirmed
Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.
Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed
Schedules I–IV — 3rd degree Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 3–5 years
- Fine
- $0–$35,000
Baseline simple possession.
Marijuana over the legal limit — 4th degree Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 0–18 months
- Fine
- $0–$10,000
Over 6 oz marijuana / 17 g hashish.
Possession under N.J.S.A. 2C:35-10. Third-degree drug fines go up to $35,000 (not the usual $15,000) per the 2C:43-3 drug-fine note. Possessing 6 oz or less of marijuana / 17 g or less of hashish is not a crime.
Drug trafficking / sale Possibly — unconfirmed
Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.
Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed
Heroin / cocaine / MDMA — 5 oz or more — 1st degree Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 10–20 years
- Fine
- $0–$500,000
Minimum term 1/3–1/2 of sentence.
Heroin / cocaine — 1/2 oz to under 5 oz — 2nd degree; other Schedule I/II — 1 oz or more — 2nd degree Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 5–10 years
- Fine
- $0–$150,000
Heroin / cocaine — under 1/2 oz — 3rd degree; other Schedule I/II — under 1 oz — 3rd degree Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 3–5 years
- Fine
- $0–$75,000
Schedule III / IV — any quantity — 3rd degree Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 3–5 years
- Fine
- $0–$25,000
Schedule V — any quantity — 4th degree Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 0–18 months
- Fine
- $0–$25,000
N.J.S.A. 2C:35-5 sets its own fines, overriding 2C:43-3. First-degree distribution carries a minimum term of 1/3–1/2 of the sentence imposed (parole ineligibility).
Weapons
Weapons offences Possibly — unconfirmed
Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.
Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed
Other weapons (not manifestly appropriate for lawful use) — 4th degree Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 0–18 months
- Fine
- $0–$10,000
Rifle / shotgun without FPIC, or loaded rifle/shotgun; air/spring handgun — 3rd degree Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 3–5 years
- Fine
- $0–$15,000
Machine gun; handgun without a carry permit — 2nd degree Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 5–10 years
- Fine
- $0–$150,000
Unlawful possession under 2C:39-5; possession for an unlawful purpose (2C:39-4) is a separate, higher offence. Handgun possession is subject to the Graves Act parole-ineligibility rules — not shown here.
Traffic & transport
DUI / drink driving Possibly — unconfirmed
Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.
Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed
1st offence — BAC 0.08 to under 0.10 Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 0–30 days (court's discretion)
- Fine
- $250–$400
Plus 12–48 hrs IDRC detainment.
1st offence — BAC 0.10 or higher, or drug-related Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 0–30 days (court's discretion)
- Fine
- $300–$500
Plus 12–48 hrs IDRC detainment.
2nd offence Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 48 hours–90 days
- Fine
- $500–$1,000
Plus 30 days community service.
3rd or subsequent offence Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 180 days
- Fine
- $1,000
Court may lower the term in limited circumstances per the statute.
N.J.S.A. 39:4-50 is a motor-vehicle (Title 39) offence, not a Title 2C crime. First-offence tiers are by BAC; repeat offences have no BAC tiers. Fines shown exclude the $1,000–$1,500/yr MVC surcharge and IDRC fees.
Cyber & digital
Cybercrime / hacking Possibly — unconfirmed
Reported range, not yet confirmed against official text. Do not rely on this — awaiting confirmation.
Statutory range — reported, not yet confirmed
Computer criminal activity — under $200 Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 0–6 months
- Fine
- $0–$1,000
Disorderly persons offence.
Computer criminal activity — $200–$500 — 4th degree Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 0–18 months
- Fine
- $0–$10,000
Computer criminal activity — over $500 to under $75,000 — 3rd degree Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 3–5 years
- Fine
- $0–$15,000
Computer criminal activity — $75,000 or more — 2nd degree Possibly — unconfirmed
- Imprisonment
- 5–10 years
- Fine
- $0–$150,000
Computer criminal activity (2C:20-25) is consolidated with theft and graded under 2C:20-2 — the same value tiers as theft. Value tiers below assume a value-based grading; access-without-damage variants may grade differently.